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What to Review at Follow-up

Follow-up Checklist

  • Overall satisfaction
  • Bleeding pattern (flow, spotting, and cramping)
  • Pelvic pain
  • Progestin side effects
  • Dyspareunia
  • Any concerns with intercourse for a woman or her partner
  • String check
  • Need for further follow-up
  • When to replace the device

Follow-up after a difficult placement

If placement was difficult, follow-up should take place sooner, around 4 weeks.

  • Verify positioning with ultrasound (preferred) or X-ray. All IUC are radio-opaque.
  • Remove device if not properly positioned in the intrauterine cavity and insert a new one. Do not reinsert a device that has been removed.
  • If there is clinical suspicion of perforation at the time of placement, an urgent assessment with ultrasound is preferred. In most cases following a difficult placement, the IUC will be in the correct location.

SOGC Clinical Practice Guideline, Canadian Contraception Consensus (part 3): Chapter 7 – Intrauterine Contraception
Black D. and Waddington A. et al. Build Your Expertise: IUC slide deck: 96.
Costescu D. and Guilbert E. et al. Preceptorship Program on IUC insertion - Module 4